Discuss whether supermarkets are beneficial to the society they Essay - 1

Discuss whether supermarkets are beneficial to the society they operate within in the United Kingdom - Essay Example Clarence Saunders, founder of the Piggly Wiggly chain of supermarkets (USPTO: 1917). However it was not long until the self serving store was found across the North American continent and made its way to the UK. The initial success of the supermarket was the ability of customers to inspect products for themselves before making a purchase. In the past it was the case that products were kept behind counters and were only accessed by shop keepers. Building on this idea, the supermarket concept also brought with it the ability to shop for a variety of goods in different departments. It was the case that in the past customers had to purchase meat from butchers, bread from bakers, fruits and vegetables from green-grocers, canned and dried goods from a dry goods shop and sweets from confectioners. Naturally, if one were to accomplish all of the family shopping it would be a very long excursion however with the ability to accomplish all of this shopping in one location more time would be free for other activities. According to the Times Online the big four supermarket retailers in the UK are Tesco, Asda, Sainsbury’s and Morrisons which control about 75% of the UK grocery retail market (Judge, 2008). Anybody familiar with the grocery market would be able to identify that there are a number of other major competitors such as ALDI, Lidl, Spar, and Costco to name a few. It is the case that most residents in the UK do the majority of their shopping at supermarkets with only a small percentage doing their shopping at other locations such as specialty shops, boutiques, farmers markets etc. As mentioned in the discussion of the origins of supermarkets it was the case that one of the original benefits of the supermarket model was that it was a one-stop destination for all food (And many non-food) items. With the advent of many other modern conveniences such as

Critical Perspectives on Management and Organisations Essay - 1

Critical Perspectives on Management and Organisations - Essay Example Sexuality refers to the ability of an individual to become sexually stimulated and sexual arousal mostly exists between a man and a woman (Yardley-Nohr, 2007, p15). This has prompted the question of why females are selectively required to control the emotions of men in massage therapy. Desexualisation refers to the deprivation of an individual of his or her sexual features through surgical procedure that gets rid of testicles or ovaries. In the Sullivan work, desexualisation meant a way of suppressing sexuality as a method of management control. Organizations make every attempt to suppress the sexual feeling that may emerge at the workplace. Scholars have not come to the agreement on the way to control sexuality at workplace (Braun 2013, p23). Some scholars advocate for the regulation of sexuality while others are against it and advocate for desexualisation. In this essay, the arguments of Sullivan presented in the paper, ‘With (out) pleasure: Desexualisation, gender and sexuality at work’ are succinctly discussed. Heteronormativity refers to a sexual bias that views heterosexuality as the most preferred sexual orientation. Sullivan believed that the desexualisation in massage therapy construed women as victims and men as the aggressors and discusses how the main aim of organizational desexualisation gears to control the problems created by sexuality at work. It is unreasonable to control sexuality where actual acts and feelings of sexual desire exist. Several institutions have advocated for desexualisation of massage. In fact, therapists have attempted to dissociate themselves from the sexual work. Moreover, individuals attempted to uphold the reputation of the organization. Ladies have to keep the men in pain so that they do not think of the issues concerning sex. The discriminations rest the role of desexualisation on individuals. When the client of therapy is a man, he maintains masculinity while the women struggle to control